# AI Execution SDK

URL: https://docs.nexart.io/docs/sdk

The NexArt SDK reference: certify and verify functions, snapshot fields, protocol version selection, confidential mode options, and the result shapes returned.

All SDK helpers must follow this flow.

## NexArt Integration (Canonical Flow)

Flow:

- Capture execution input
- Seal locally (offline)
- Verify locally
- (Optional) Certify via node
- Verify again

Verification outcomes:

- Sealed → Integrity: PASS, Receipt: SKIPPED, Envelope: SKIPPED
- Certified → Integrity: PASS, Receipt: PASS, Envelope: PASS

Rules:

- Sealing does NOT require a node
- Certification is OPTIONAL
- Verification does NOT require trust
- SKIPPED is expected for local artifacts and is NOT a failure

Do NOT:

- call the node before sealing
- recompute hashes manually
- modify bundles after sealing
- treat SKIPPED as failure

## Technical truth

What a CER isA Certified Execution Record (CER) is a canonical, tamper-evident bundle representing one execution. It has `bundleType: "cer.ai.execution.v1"`, a `version`, a `createdAt` ISO-8601 timestamp, a `snapshot` (model, inputHash, outputHash, metadata), and an optional `context` / `contextSummary`. The CER is identified by its `certificateHash` (SHA-256). Inputs and outputs are stored as hashes; raw payloads are not part of the bundle.
Fields covered by certificateHash (whitelist)The hash is SHA-256 over a strict whitelist projection, canonicalized per the profile selected by `protocolVersion` (`1.2.0` → nexart-v1, default; `1.3.0` → jcs-v1, RFC 8785, opt-in). Whitelist:`bundleType`, `version`, `createdAt`, `snapshot`, and (only when present) `context`, `contextSummary`, `policyEvaluation`. Any modification to a covered field changes the hash. Canonicalization is protocol-bound: verifiers MUST use the profile corresponding to the bundle&#x27;s `protocolVersion`.
Fields excluded from hashingThe following are explicitly excluded from the hash payload and may be added, updated, or removed without invalidating the `certificateHash`: `certificateHash` itself, `meta` (including `meta.attestation` and the receipt), `declaration`, `verificationEnvelope`, `verificationEnvelopeSignature`, `receipt`, and any unknown fields not in the whitelist. Verifiers MUST apply the whitelist projection to the bundle as received; no reconstruction beyond the canonicalization profile bound to the bundle&#x27;s protocolVersion.
The three verification layers- certificateHash (integrity) — recompute SHA-256 over the canonicalized whitelist projection (profile bound to `snapshot.protocolVersion`: `nexart-v1` for 1.2.0; `jcs-v1` / RFC 8785 for 1.3.0 and 1.3.1) and compare with the bundle&#x27;s `certificateHash`.
- receipt signature (node attestation) — validate the Ed25519 receipt at `meta.attestation` using the node key matched by `kid`, and confirm it references the bundle&#x27;s `certificateHash`.
- verification envelope (full bundle signature, v0.16.1) — validate `meta.verificationEnvelopeSignature` against `meta.verificationEnvelope`. When absent, this layer returns SKIPPED.

Each layer reports independently as PASS, FAIL, or SKIPPED. Verification statuses: VERIFIED, FAILED, NOT_FOUND.

Independence model: local sealing, optional node certification, independent verificationLocal sealing — produced by the SDK (`@nexart/ai-execution@1.2.0` via `sealCer()`) or the CLI (`@nexart/cli@1.1.0` via `nexart ai seal`). Builds a canonical CER bundle and computes the `certificateHash` fully offline. No API key, no network call, no receipt, no verification envelope. The result is a sealed bundle: integrity only.

Optional node certification — performed by the attestation node (`POST /v1/cer/ai/certify` / `nexart ai certify`). The node validates the bundle and issues an Ed25519-signed receipt (identified by `kid`) referencing the bundle&#x27;s `certificateHash`, plus a verification envelope. Receipt and signatures are stored at `bundle.meta.attestation` and `meta.verificationEnvelope`. Certification adds attestation layers; it does not change the `certificateHash`. The result is a certified bundle.

Independent verification — performed by anyone, with no trust in NexArt infrastructure required. Available via verify.nexart.io, the SDK, or the CLI. The bundle plus the node&#x27;s published public keys are sufficient. For sealed bundles, only Layer 1 (integrity) is applicable; Layers 2 and 3 return SKIPPED. For certified bundles, all three layers return PASS.

## Overview

The AI Execution SDK provides functions for sealing CERs locally and for certifying them via the attestation node. The canonical workflow is: seal → verify → (optional) certify → verify. Sealing is offline and requires no API key. Certification adds independently verifiable node attestation without changing the `certificateHash`.

Framework-agnostic primitives (use these by default)
- `certifyDecision(params)` — sync seal. No network.
- `certifyAndAttestDecision(params, options)` — async seal + attest. Returns `{ bundle, receipt }`.
- `attest(bundle, options)` — async. Attest a previously sealed bundle.
- Required `CertifyDecisionParams`: `provider`, `model`, `prompt`, `input`, `parameters`, `output`.

Sync/async asymmetry: `certifyDecision` in `@nexart/ai-execution` is synchronous. `certifyDecision` exposed by `@nexart/agent-kit` is asynchronous (dispatches through the workflow runner). The two are not interchangeable.

LangChain-specific adapters (`createLangChainCer`, `certifyLangChainRun`) live in `@nexart/ai-execution/langchain` and are appropriate only when inputs are already shaped as LangChain Run / callback payloads. See the LangChain integration page.

Mental model
- Logs describe. CERs prove.
- Integrity ≠ Stamp ≠ Envelope.
- Verification does not require trust.

## Quick Implementation Flow

Capture, seal, verify, optionally certify, verify again. The SDK exposes one function per step.

Quick Implementation Flow
The four steps required to integrate NexArt correctly. Each step has a single responsibility.
- Step 1Capture execution
What: Record provider, model, prompt, input, parameters, and output. All six are required on CertifyDecisionParams.
Why: The certificateHash is computed from this data. Capture must happen before sealing.
@nexart/signals · createContext() (optional) → passed into certifyDecision(...)
- Step 2Create CER
What: Seal a CER bundle and compute certificateHash over the strict whitelist (JCS).
Why: The hash is the canonical identity of the record. It binds the bundle to its content.
certifyDecision(params) · or sealCer(snapshot) for the lower-level path
- Step 3Certify via node
What: Submit the bundle to the attestation node. Receive a signed receipt and verification envelope.
Why: The node provides an independent witness and a public verification surface.
certifyAndAttestDecision(params, options) · or attest(bundle, options) · POST /v1/cer/ai/certify
- Step 4Verify independently
What: Anyone can re-derive certificateHash, validate the receipt signature, and validate the envelope.
Why: Verification requires no trust in your infrastructure or the node beyond its published key.
verifyAiCerBundleDetailed(bundle) · or https://verify.nexart.io/c/{bundle.certificateHash}

Deeper reference: Verification · Verification Layers · Hashes

## Minimal working example

The canonical example used across the docs. Use this as the starting point for any integration.

How the SDK is split
- Creation is local and deterministic (`certifyDecision`). It produces a sealed bundle and a `certificateHash`. No network call.
- Certification is node-based (`certifyAndAttestDecision` or `attest(bundle, options)`). It returns an`AttestationReceipt` and the bundle gains a verification envelope.
- A public verification URL exists ONLY after certification. Construct it as `https://verify.nexart.io/c/{certificateHash}`.
- `prompt` and `parameters` are REQUIRED fields on `CertifyDecisionParams`, alongside `provider`, `model`, `input`, and `output`.

Flow A - Certified execution (recommended)

```
import {
  certifyAndAttestDecision,
  verifyAiCerBundleDetailed,
} from "@nexart/ai-execution";

// Steps 1-3: capture execution, seal the CER, attest via the node.
// certifyAndAttestDecision is async because it contacts the attestation node.
const { bundle, receipt } = await certifyAndAttestDecision(
  {
    provider:   "openai",
    model:      "gpt-4o-mini",
    prompt:     "Should this refund be approved?",
    input:      { messages: [{ role: "user", content: "Should this refund be approved?" }] },
    parameters: { temperature: 0, maxTokens: 1024, topP: null, seed: null },
    output:     { decision: "approve", reason: "policy_passed" },
  },
  {
    nodeUrl: process.env.NEXART_NODE_ENDPOINT!,
    apiKey:  process.env.NEXART_API_KEY!,
  },
);

const certificateHash = bundle.certificateHash;
const verificationUrl = `https://verify.nexart.io/c/${certificateHash}`;

console.log(certificateHash);         // sha256:...
console.log(receipt.attestationId);   // node-issued id
console.log(verificationUrl);         // https://verify.nexart.io/c/sha256:...

// Step 4: independent verification. No trust in your infrastructure required.
const report = await verifyAiCerBundleDetailed(bundle);
// report.checks.bundleIntegrity    -> PASS  (Layer 1)
// report.checks.nodeSignature      -> PASS  (Layer 2)
// report.checks.receiptConsistency -> PASS  (Layer 3)
```

Flow B - Local-only execution (no node interaction)

```
import { certifyDecision, verifyAiCerBundleDetailed } from "@nexart/ai-execution";

// certifyDecision is synchronous and deterministic.
// It produces a sealed CER bundle and certificateHash WITHOUT contacting the node.
// There is no receipt, no envelope, and no public verificationUrl in this flow.
const bundle = certifyDecision({
  provider:   "openai",
  model:      "gpt-4o-mini",
  prompt:     "Should this refund be approved?",
  input:      { messages: [{ role: "user", content: "Should this refund be approved?" }] },
  parameters: { temperature: 0, maxTokens: 1024, topP: null, seed: null },
  output:     { decision: "approve", reason: "policy_passed" },
});

const certificateHash = bundle.certificateHash;
console.log(certificateHash);   // sha256:...

// Local verification: Layer 1 PASS, Layers 2 & 3 SKIPPED.
const report = await verifyAiCerBundleDetailed(bundle);

// To obtain a signed receipt and a public verificationUrl, attest the bundle
// via certifyAndAttestDecision(...) or attest(bundle, options).
```

Using LangChain? See the dedicated LangChain integration page for the optional adapters `createLangChainCer` / `certifyLangChainRun` imported from `@nexart/ai-execution/langchain`.

## Copy-Paste Test Harness

Single-file script that exercises the full SDK flow end-to-end and prints PASS / FAIL per verification layer. Use it to validate an integration in under two minutes without mixing APIs or guessing at parameters.

Verify Your First Certified Execution (2 minutes)
Copy this script, set two environment variables, run it. If you see three PASS lines, NexArt is working end-to-end. No abstractions, no helpers, no partial snippets.
1. Install

```
npm install @nexart/ai-execution
export NEXART_NODE_ENDPOINT="https://node.nexart.io"
export NEXART_API_KEY="<your-api-key>"
```

2. test-harness.ts (single file, copy as-is)

```
import {
  certifyAndAttestDecision,
  verifyAiCerBundleDetailed,
} from "@nexart/ai-execution";

async function main() {
  // Seal + attest in one node round-trip.
  const { bundle, receipt } = await certifyAndAttestDecision(
    {
      provider:   "openai",
      model:      "gpt-4o-mini",
      prompt:     "Should this refund be approved?",
      input:      { messages: [{ role: "user", content: "Should this refund be approved?" }] },
      parameters: { temperature: 0, maxTokens: 1024, topP: null, seed: null },
      output:     { decision: "approve", reason: "policy_passed" },
    },
    {
      nodeUrl: process.env.NEXART_NODE_ENDPOINT!,
      apiKey:  process.env.NEXART_API_KEY!,
    },
  );

  const certificateHash = bundle.certificateHash;
  const verificationUrl = `https://verify.nexart.io/c/${certificateHash}`;

  console.log("certificateHash :", certificateHash);
  console.log("attestationId   :", receipt.attestationId);
  console.log("verificationUrl :", verificationUrl);

  // Independent verification of the returned bundle. No trust required.
  const report = await verifyAiCerBundleDetailed(bundle);

  console.log("Integrity (Layer 1) :", report.checks.bundleIntegrity);
  console.log("Receipt   (Layer 2) :", report.checks.nodeSignature);
  console.log("Envelope  (Layer 3) :", report.checks.receiptConsistency);
}

main().catch((err) => {
  console.error("FAILED:", err);
  process.exit(1);
});
```

3. Run

```
npx tsx test-harness.ts
```

Expected output (success)

```
certificateHash : sha256:9f2b1c8e4a7d6f3b0c5e8a1d2f4b6c8e9a0d3f5b7c2e4a6d8f1b3c5e7a9d0f2b
verificationUrl : https://verify.nexart.io/c/sha256:9f2b1c8e4a7d6f3b0c5e8a1d2f4b6c8e9a0d3f5b7c2e4a6d8f1b3c5e7a9d0f2b
Integrity (Layer 1) : PASS
Receipt   (Layer 2) : PASS
Envelope  (Layer 3) : PASS
```

Three PASS lines mean the bundle is byte-identical to what the node attested, the receipt signature validates against the node key, and the verification envelope binds the attestation projection to the bundle.

Expected verification result — Sealed bundle (local, offline)
integrity: PASS
receipt: SKIPPED
envelope: SKIPPED
Produced by `nexart ai seal` or the SDK`sealCer()`. No node call, no API key.

Expected verification result — Certified bundle (node-attested)
integrity: PASS
receipt: PASS
envelope: PASS
Produced by `nexart ai certify` or the SDK`certifyAndAttestDecision()`. Node returns receipt + envelope.

If any layer returns FAIL, the integration is incorrect. SKIPPED is expected for local (sealed) artifacts and MUST NOT be treated as a failure.

If something fails
- Integrity FAIL (Layer 1)
Payload mismatch. The recomputed `certificateHash` does not match the bundle. Cause: the bundle was mutated, re-serialized with a different canonicalization, or the `version` field was changed. The bundle MUST be persisted byte-for-byte after certification.
- Receipt FAIL (Layer 2)
Node or auth issue. The receipt signature did not validate against the node key. Cause: wrong `NEXART_NODE_ENDPOINT`, missing or invalid `NEXART_API_KEY`, or the node key published at `/.well-known/nexart-node.json` does not match the receipt `kid`.
- Envelope FAIL (Layer 3)
Bundle mutation after attestation. The envelope signature covers a 5-field attestation projection (`attestationId`, `attestedAt`, `kid`, `nodeRuntimeHash`, `protocolVersion`). If any of those fields were altered or stripped, the envelope cannot validate. Do not modify `meta.attestation` after sealing.

Recommended for most integrations
Use `POST /v1/cer/ai/certify` to create a CER, get node attestation, and receive a verification URL in one call.

## API Endpoints

### POST /v1/cer/ai/certify

Creates a Certified Execution Record, attests it through the node, and returns a signed receipt with a verification URL. This is the simplest way to get a verifiable proof of an AI execution.

What it does:

- Creates a CER bundle with execution metadata
- Computes the certificateHash (SHA-256)
- Submits the bundle to the attestation node
- Returns the signed receipt, signature, and a public verification URL

Certify Request

```
POST /v1/cer/ai/certify
Authorization: Bearer NEXART_API_KEY

{
  "model": "gpt-4",
  "input": "Summarize this contract...",
  "output": "The contract states that...",
  "metadata": {
    "appId": "my-app",
    "projectId": "proj_abc123"
  }
}
```

Certify Response

```
{
  "verificationUrl": "https://verify.nexart.io/c/sha256:<certificateHash>",
  "certificateHash": "sha256:9e8d7c6b5a4f3210...",
  "receipt": {
    "certificateHash": "sha256:9e8d7c6b5a4f3210...",
    "timestamp": "2026-03-06T12:00:01.000Z",
    "nodeId": "nexart-node-primary",
    "kid": "key_01HXYZ..."
  },
  "signatureB64Url": "MEUCIQD3a8b1c4d5e6f..."
}
```

The API response includes receipt and signature fields for convenience. The canonical location for attestation data within the CER bundle is `bundle.meta.attestation`.

### POST /v1/cer/ai/create

Creates a CER bundle without attestation. The bundle is returned with a certificateHash, but no receipt or verification URL is generated.

When to use this:

- You want to generate the CER bundle for your own records
- You plan to submit the bundle for attestation separately
- You need the bundle structure but do not need node signing right now

Create Request

```
POST /v1/cer/ai/create
Authorization: Bearer NEXART_API_KEY

{
  "model": "gpt-4",
  "input": "Summarize this contract...",
  "output": "The contract states that...",
  "metadata": {
    "appId": "my-app",
    "projectId": "proj_abc123"
  }
}
```

Create Response

```
{
  "bundleType": "cer.ai.execution.v1",
  "version": "0.1",
  "createdAt": "2026-03-06T12:00:00.000Z",
  "snapshot": {
    "model": "gpt-4",
    "inputHash": "sha256:a1b2c3d4e5f67890...",
    "outputHash": "sha256:f6e5d4c3b2a10987...",
    "metadata": {
      "appId": "my-app",
      "projectId": "proj_abc123"
    }
  },
  "certificateHash": "sha256:9e8d7c6b5a4f3210..."
}
```

Note: the `create` response returns the CER bundle directly. There is no receipt, signature, or verification URL. The `meta.attestation` field is absent. To get attestation, use `/certify` instead.

## Authentication

Both endpoints require an API key passed as a Bearer token:

```
Authorization: Bearer NEXART_API_KEY
```

## CER Bundle Shape

A fully certified CER bundle follows this structure:

CER Bundle (Certified)

```
{
  "bundleType": "cer.ai.execution.v1",
  "version": "0.1",
  "createdAt": "2026-03-06T12:00:00.000Z",
  "snapshot": {
    "model": "gpt-4",
    "inputHash": "sha256:a1b2c3d4e5f67890...",
    "outputHash": "sha256:f6e5d4c3b2a10987...",
    "metadata": {
      "appId": "my-app",
      "projectId": "proj_abc123"
    }
  },
  "certificateHash": "sha256:9e8d7c6b5a4f3210...",
  "meta": {
    "attestation": {
      "receipt": {
        "certificateHash": "sha256:9e8d7c6b5a4f3210...",
        "timestamp": "2026-03-06T12:00:01.000Z",
        "nodeId": "nexart-node-primary",
        "kid": "key_01HXYZ..."
      },
      "signature": "<raw Ed25519 signature bytes>",
      "kid": "key_01HXYZ..."
    }
  }
}
```

The `snapshot` contains execution metadata. Input and output content is hashed (SHA-256) rather than stored directly. Attestation data lives under `meta.attestation`.

## Key Terms

- create vs certify. `create` produces a CER bundle. `certify` produces a CER bundle and gets it attested by the node in one step.
- Attestation vs verification. Attestation is when the node signs a record. Verification is when anyone checks that the signature and bundle are valid.
- Signed receipt vs hash-only timestamp. A signed receipt attests the full CER bundle. A hash-only timestamp attests only the certificateHash, without the snapshot contents.

## Context Signals

Both endpoints accept an optional `signals` parameter - an array of structured metadata objects recorded alongside the execution.

Request with Signals

```
{
  "model": "gpt-4",
  "input": "Summarize this contract...",
  "output": "The contract states that...",
  "signals": [
    {
      "type": "policy.check",
      "source": "compliance-engine",
      "payload": { "policyId": "ret-30d", "result": "pass" }
    }
  ]
}
```

When signals are present, they are included in the `certificateHash` computation. This makes them part of the tamper-evidence chain - any modification to a signal after certification will cause verification to fail.

Signals are backward-compatible. Requests without the `signals` field behave exactly as before. Existing CER bundles without signals remain valid and verifiable.

For the builder API to capture structured signals (input, tool calls, decisions, output) using `@nexart/signals`, see the Signals SDK reference and Execution Context and Signals.

## Verification

As of `v0.16.1`, the SDK provides both sync and async verification functions:

| Mode | Environment | Functions |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Sync | Node 18+ | verifyProjectBundle(), verifyCer() |
| Async | Browser, Edge, Node 18+ | verifyProjectBundleAsync(), verifyCerAsync(), verifySnapshotAsync() |

You no longer need to write your own browser verifier. The async functions use the Web Crypto API internally.

CERs produced by the certify endpoint can be verified across multiple layers:

- Bundle Integrity. The CER bundle hashes are internally consistent.
- Node Signature. The receipt signature is valid against the node&#x27;s published Ed25519 key.
- Receipt Consistency. The receipt&#x27;s `certificateHash` matches the CER bundle.
- Verification Envelope. When present, `meta.verificationEnvelopeSignature` validates the authoritative displayed verification surface.

Verification statuses: VERIFIED, FAILED, or NOT_FOUND. Each check returns PASS, FAIL, or SKIPPED.

Verify at verify.nexart.io or locally using the bundle and node keys from `node.nexart.io/.well-known/nexart-node.json`. For a full breakdown of verification layers, see AI CER Verification Layers. For browser examples, see Browser Verification.

## CER Package Helpers

As of `@nexart/ai-execution@1.2.0`, the SDK includes official helpers for working with the CER package format. A CER package is a transport/export wrapper around the inner `cer` bundle. The inner `cer` remains the actual execution artifact.

### API

- `isCerPackage(value)` - type guard; returns `true` if the value conforms to the CER package shape
- `createCerPackage(params)` - creates a CER package from a bundle, receipt, signature, and optional verification artifacts
- `getCerFromPackage(pkg)` - extracts the inner `cer` bundle from a package
- `exportCerPackage(pkg)` - serializes a CER package to JSON
- `importCerPackage(json)` - deserializes and validates a CER package from JSON
- `verifyCerPackage(pkg)` - verifies the inner CER bundle within a package

Scope of verifyCerPackage()
`verifyCerPackage()` verifies the inner CER bundle (hash integrity, node signature, receipt consistency). It does not fully verify all package-level trust layers such as the verification envelope. For full package-level verification, use the verification layers documented in the AI CER Verification Layers spec.

### Creating a CER Package

Create and export a CER package

```
import { createCerPackage, exportCerPackage } from "@nexart/ai-execution";

const pkg = createCerPackage({
  cer: bundle,
  receipt,
  signature: signatureB64Url,
  attestation: { nodeId, kid, timestamp }
});

const json = exportCerPackage(pkg);
// json is a serialized CER package ready for storage or transport
```

### Importing and Verifying a CER Package

Import and verify a CER package

```
import {
  importCerPackage,
  getCerFromPackage,
  verifyCerPackage
} from "@nexart/ai-execution";

const pkg = importCerPackage(jsonString);
const cer = getCerFromPackage(pkg);

const result = await verifyCerPackage(pkg);
// result contains inner CER verification status
// Package-level trust layers (e.g. verification envelope) are not fully verified by this helper
```

Package helpers are additive only. They do not change CER hashing, attestation, or verification semantics. See the AI CER Package Format specification for the normative package structure.

## Additional Exports

The SDK exports a number of helpers for advanced or operator-level workflows. Importable from `@nexart/ai-execution`.

### verifyAiCerBundleDetailed(bundle)

Returns a structured per-layer verification report covering Integrity (Layer 1), Receipt (Layer 2), and Verification Envelope (Layer 3). Each layer reports independently. Envelope failure is reported separately from integrity failure.

### sealCer(snapshot, options?)

Lower-level seal. Takes a pre-built `AiExecutionSnapshotV1` (not the high-level `CertifyDecisionParams`) and computes the `certificateHash` over the strict whitelist projection (`bundleType`, `version`, `createdAt`, `snapshot`, `context`, `contextSummary`, `policyEvaluation`) using the canonicalization profile bound to `snapshot.protocolVersion` (`1.2.0` → `nexart-v1` (legacy default); `1.3.0` and `1.3.1` → `jcs-v1` / RFC 8785). 1.3.1 is the confidential-execution profile and is the node&#x27;s advertised default. For most callers, `certifyDecision(params)` is the recommended entry point.

Opting into protocolVersion 1.3.0 (jcs-v1, RFC 8785)

```
import { createSnapshot, sealCer } from "@nexart/ai-execution";

const snapshot = createSnapshot({
  // protocolVersion MUST be set at creation time. Default is "1.2.0"
  // (nexart-v1) for backward compatibility. Set "1.3.0" explicitly to
  // use RFC 8785 JCS canonicalization for the certificateHash.
  protocolVersion: "1.3.0",
  model: "gpt-4o",
  input,
  output,
});

const cer = sealCer(snapshot);
// cer.snapshot.protocolVersion              === "1.3.0"
// cer.meta.attestation.protocolVersion      === "1.3.0" (mirrored by the node)
// verificationEnvelope attestation.protocolVersion === "1.3.0"
//
// Verifiers MUST canonicalize with jcs-v1 for this bundle.
// Do NOT mutate protocolVersion after sealing — it is inside the
// whitelist projection that produces the certificateHash.
```

Callout. If `protocolVersion` is omitted or `null`, the SDK defaults to `1.2.0` (nexart-v1) for backward compatibility. RFC 8785 JCS canonicalization applies when you explicitly pass `"1.3.0"` or `"1.3.1"` (confidential execution; the node&#x27;s advertised default) at creation/sealing/certification time. Unsupported explicit values (for example `"2.0.0"`) are rejected by the node before signing and fail closed at verification.

### wrapProvider(provider, opts)

Wraps an LLM/tool provider so each invocation is automatically certified through `/v1/cer/ai/certify`. Returns the original provider response augmented with the CER bundle and verificationUrl.

### redactBeforeSeal(bundle, fields)

Removes specified fields from the snapshot prior to computing `certificateHash`. Use to keep sensitive content out of the hashed payload while preserving verifiability over the redacted bundle.

### sanitizeForAttestation(bundle)

Returns the strict whitelist projection of a bundle suitable for attestation submission. Strips fields outside the certificateHash whitelist.

### sanitizeForStorage(bundle)

Returns a representation safe to store at rest. Preserves all fields required for verification while applying configured redactions.

### Canonicalization helpers

- `canonicalJson(value, profile?)` — protocol-bound canonicalization. `profile` is selected from the bundle&#x27;s `snapshot.protocolVersion`: `nexart-v1` for 1.2.0 (legacy default), `jcs-v1` (RFC 8785) for 1.3.0 and 1.3.1.
- `hashCanonicalJson(value, profile?)` — SHA-256 over the canonicalized serialization. Used internally by `sealCer`.
- `deriveSignablePayload(bundle, attestation)` — produces the derived canonical payload that the node Ed25519-signs. The signed payload is NOT the raw bundle.

### Project Bundle helpers

- `createProjectBundle(steps, metadata)` — assembles a Project Bundle from step CERs.
- `verifyProjectBundle(bundle)` / `verifyProjectBundleAsync(bundle)` — verify a Project Bundle (sync/async).
- `computeProjectHash(bundle)` — recompute `projectHash` from canonical step content.

## Agent Kit

For agent workflows, @nexart/agent-kit provides `wrapTool()` and `certifyDecision()` as thin convenience wrappers over this SDK.

## Common mistakes

Common Mistakes
Verified failure patterns observed in real integrations. Avoid these to prevent verification errors.
- Wrong: Setting version: &quot;1.0&quot; on the bundle
Right: Use version: &quot;0.1&quot; (matches cer.ai.execution.v1).
Why: An incorrect version changes the canonical projection and breaks certificateHash recomputation.
- Wrong: Hashing the full bundle (including meta.attestation, signature, receipt)
Right: Hash only the strict whitelist: bundleType, version, createdAt, snapshot, context, contextSummary (JCS).
Why: meta and attestation are added after sealing. Hashing them produces a different, non-verifiable hash.
- Wrong: Trying to verify the Verification Envelope from a publicly redacted record
Right: Layer 3 envelope verification requires the full attestation projection. Redacted public payloads support Layer 1 and Layer 2 only.
Why: Envelope signature covers a 5-field projection that may be removed by redaction.
- Wrong: Mutating the bundle after certification (re-ordering keys, adding fields, normalizing dates)
Right: Treat the certified bundle as immutable. Persist it byte-for-byte.
Why: Any mutation invalidates certificateHash and the receipt. The node enforces EXECUTION_MUTATION_DETECTED (409) on resubmit.
- Wrong: Looking up records by executionId
Right: Always look up by certificateHash. executionId is not a unique artifact identity.
Why: Two attempts of the same execution can share an executionId but produce different certificateHashes.

## What happens if it fails

What happens if verification fails
Each verification layer fails for a different, specific reason. Isolating the failed layer tells you exactly what went wrong.

| Layer | Failure | Meaning | Action |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Layer 1 — Integrity | certificateHash mismatch | The bundle was modified after sealing, or the wrong projection was hashed. | Re-derive certificateHash with sealCer(...) over the strict whitelist. If it still differs, the stored bundle is no longer authentic. |
| Layer 2 — Signed Receipt | Receipt signature invalid | The receipt was not produced by the published node key, or the receipt payload was modified. | Refetch the node key set from /.well-known/nexart-node.json. If signature still fails, the receipt is not trustworthy. |
| Layer 3 — Verification Envelope | Envelope signature invalid or projection mismatch | The envelope payload (5-field attestation projection) does not match what was signed, or the kid is wrong. | Confirm the bundle includes meta.verificationEnvelope and meta.verificationEnvelopeSignature. Public/redacted payloads cannot satisfy Layer 3. |
| Node | EXECUTION_MUTATION_DETECTED (409) | An execution_id already maps to a different certificateHash. The node rejects mutation by design. | Do not re-submit modified bundles under the same execution_id. Create a new execution. |

## Scope

The SDK API surface is still evolving. This page documents the current endpoints and data model. Check back for updates as new capabilities are added.
